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Cost to Install a Whole-House Surge Protector

A whole-house surge protector is mounted at the main electrical panel or an adjacent knockout and connected to bus bars and circuit-breaker terminals. Homeowners may add one as an electrical upgrade or replace a worn or damaged protector, but this is hard work because it requires access inside the panel around live electrical components.

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Common reasons homeowners do this job

  • Adding whole-house surge protection as part of an electrical upgrade.
  • Replacing a whole-house surge protector that is worn or damaged.
  • Selecting a surge protection device that is compatible with the electrical panel.
  • Planning for a compatible circuit breaker when the selected device requires one.

DIY or call a pro?

A licensed electrician is required to install a whole-house surge protector. Working inside an electrical panel can expose a worker to live electrical components, creating a risk of severe shock or electrocution. Incorrect connections can create fire hazards or cause the surge protection system to fail.

Frequently asked questions

Can I install a whole-house surge protector myself?
Leave this to a licensed electrician. This work takes place inside the main electrical panel and should be performed by a licensed electrician because of the risk of severe shock, electrocution, fire hazards, and protection-system failure from an improper installation.
What makes whole-house surge protector installation cost more?
The price can increase with the job size, including the number of surge protectors, labor time, and materials. A small job may also include a minimum or trip charge.
What should be checked before choosing a surge protection device?
The device must be compatible with the specific brand and model of the electrical panel. Panel space should also be checked to determine whether there is room for a new breaker or whether an existing circuit needs to be managed.
Will a whole-house surge protector need its own circuit breaker?
Some surge protection devices require a compatible circuit breaker. Whether a breaker is required depends on the specific SPD model; panel space then needs to be checked for room to add it or manage an existing circuit.

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